Importance of Solar Energy Systems in 2021

Jul 26, 2021 10:04 AM ET

One can never undermine the significance of solar energy. Solar energy has a high return on investment, not only monetarily but also in terms of public health and environmental sustainability. 

Solar energy is growing increasingly popular among homeowners and business owners each year. More and more people are trying to learn about the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy as installation prices drop.

If you're wondering why solar energy is so important, we have more than a few explanations.

What is Solar Energy?

The solar system utilizes energy that is generated from the sun. Without us being aware of it, the sun already powers our world, supplying the energy required to maintain a healthy ecosystem and population growth.

The quantity of sunshine that penetrates the earth's atmosphere is more than adequate to meet all of our requirements. The sun is a free, renewable, and environmentally friendly resource that we may use to power our lives in place of conventional energy.

Solar energy may be utilized to power appliances such as heaters, lights, and other electrically powered devices in houses and buildings.

Reasons for the Popularity of Solar System

You must be wondering why is solar energy gaining popularity among homes and businesses? Well, the advantages are obvious, and they extend beyond people to the whole world. Here are just a handful of the many reasons for the critical nature of solar energy.

It's Environmentally Friendly

 

Solar energy differs from conventional power in that it is not based on fossil fuels, does not contaminate the air or water, and does not contribute to global warming, making it the preferred choice for many. 

Solar energy utilizes the earth's natural resources, while conventional energy depletes or damages them.

It Is a Reliable and Economic Energy Source

The sun is a renewable source of energy. While fossil fuels will ultimately deplete, sunshine will not. As a result, solar energy is very dependable. And, unlike fossil fuels, which are costly to extract and use, sunshine is free. All that is required is a single installation of solar equipment or solar panels.

Low Maintenance Costs

Solar energy systems are typically low maintenance. You just need to maintain them reasonably clean; a couple of times a year should be enough. The majority of reputable solar panel manufacturers provide a guarantee of 20-25 years.

Additionally, there is no wear and tear since there are no moving components. Typically, the inverter is the sole component that requires replacement after 5-10 years because of its constant operation converting solar energy to electricity and heat.

Apart from the inverter, it is necessary to maintain the connections to guarantee that your solar energy system operates at peak performance. Thus, after the original cost of the solar system is covered, you can anticipate relatively minimal expenditure on maintenance and repair work.

It Saves You Money Over Time

While the cost of installing solar panels or a solar electric system has dropped significantly in recent years, people may still be intimidated by the initial investment in solar energy.

The critical point to remember is that an installation is a one-time event while paying for traditional energy is a regular, continuing, and costly responsibility, all the more so as electricity prices continue to increase.

Making the investment in solar energy to power your house or building will result in significant cost savings over time.

Energy Independence

Energy independence entails independence from the electricity grid. Not only does this approach expose you to price surges, but it also leaves you susceptible to outages. Without another source of electricity for your house, you may encounter a number of problems in the case of severe weather or damage to power lines. 

Solar energy, particularly when combined with a backup battery system, enables you to avoid being reliant on unstable power networks during times of peak energy demand.

Disadvantages of Solar Energy Systems

Expensive Installation

The initial investment in a solar system is quite expensive. This covers the cost of the solar panels, the inverter, the batteries, the wiring, and installation. On the other hand, solar technology is continuously evolving, and it is reasonable to anticipate that costs will continue to decline in the future.

Issues Related to Weather

While solar energy may still be gathered during gloomy and rainy days, the solar system's efficiency decreases. Solar panels rely on sunlight to collect solar energy efficiently. As a result, a few gloomy, rainy days may significantly impact the energy system. Additionally, you should keep in mind that solar energy cannot be gathered at night.

On the other hand, if you need your water heating solution to operate at night or during the winter, you may want to investigate thermodynamic panels.

Storage of Solar Energy Is Expensive

Solar energy must be utilized immediately or stored in huge batteries. These batteries, which are utilized in off-grid solar systems, maybe charged during the day and used throughout the night.

This is an excellent option for using solar energy throughout the day, but it is also very costly.

In most instances, it is more prudent to utilize solar energy during the day and grid electricity at night (you can only do this if your system is connected to the grid). Fortunately, since your energy use is often greater during the day, you can satisfy the majority of it using solar energy.

Consumes a Great Deal of Space

The space you require is directly related to the amount of energy you wish to generate. The more electricity you want, the more solar panels you will need to capture as much sunshine as feasible. Solar photovoltaic panels need a lot of space, and some roofs are not large enough to accommodate the number of solar panels you want.

Alternatively, you may put part of the panels in your yard, but they must get sunshine. If you lack the room to install all of the panels you want, you may choose to install less to meet part of your energy requirements still.

Pollution-Related Issues

Although pollution connected with solar energy systems is much less than that associated with other energy sources, the transportation and installation of solar systems have been linked to greenhouse gas emissions.

Additionally, certain toxic elements and hazardous goods are utilized in the fabrication of solar photovoltaic systems, which may indirectly affect the environment. Nonetheless, solar energy emits much less pollution than other alternative energy sources.

 


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