CATL-led Indonesia Battery Integration Project breaks ground—US $6 billion for a full value-chain hub

Jul 3, 2025 09:54 AM ET
  • CATL and Indonesian partners break ground on a US $6 bn integrated nickel-to-recycling battery complex; 6.9 GWh phase-one output due by end-2026.

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd (CATL) and Indonesian partners have started construction of Southeast Asia’s largest battery-industry complex, stretching from nickel mining to cell recycling.


Project snapshot

Metric Detail
Total investment ~US $6 billion
Sites FHT Industrial Park, East Halmahera (nickel → materials → recycling); KNIC/Artha Industrial Hill, Karawang, West Java (cell & module plant)
First-phase factory output 6.9 GWh year-¹ (cells & modules)
Workforce 8 000 direct + 35 000 indirect jobs at full ramp-up
Partners CATL subsidiary CBL/Brunp, PT Aneka Tambang (ANTAM), Indonesia Battery Corporation (IBC)
Commissioning target Late 2026 (phase 1); gigawatt-scale expansion planned by 2028

Why it matters

  • End-to-end security: Vertically integrating mining, refining, cathode production, cell assembly and recycling reduces supply-chain risk and trims logistics emissions. 

  • “Lighthouse” manufacturing: CATL will transplant its extreme-automation know-how to Karawang, aiming for lights-out lines and high first-pass yields. 

  • Nickel leverage: East Halmahera’s ore feeds the complex, aligning with Indonesia’s push to monetise the world’s largest nickel reserves in the EV era. 

  • Job engine: The project is forecast to support more than 40 000 Indonesian livelihoods, accelerating regional development goals. 

  • Energy-transition catalyst: Initial 6.9 GWh output will serve domestic EV assembly and export markets; future phases could hit 40 GWh and include stationary-storage batteries.

Next milestones

  1. Civil works (2025-26): Foundations and utilities at both North Maluku and West Java sites.

  2. Equipment installation (mid-2026): Indigenous deposition, coating and pack lines verified under “dark-factory” protocols.

  3. Trial production (Q4 2026): Qualification runs for 2170/4680 cylindrical and prismatic formats.

  4. Ramp & recycle loop (2027-28): Full throughput, nickel hydroxide conversion, and closed-loop battery material recovery.