Huge solar PV success with 20 years of EEG

Apr 9, 2020 03:15 PM ET
  • Twenty years of EEG: For several, this is a factor to commemorate; for challengers, a factor to curse. Despite your analysis, the success of the EEG in developing solar photovoltaics as an essential power resource is remarkable as well as will certainly transform the globe right. Solar energy is currently less costly than all various other power kinds as well as is offered on a mass range.
Huge solar PV success with 20 years of EEG
Image: Naturstrom AG

A "waste recipient" of the worldwide chip market has actually ended up being a solid solar silicon manufacturing center of its very own, in which the German business Wacker is still second worldwide.

In 2000, a typical module had 130Wp/sqm (finest worths). In 2020, we go to 200Wp/sqm-- with the outcome per module device enhancing from around 80W to 320Wp. There are also 500Wp components on the marketplace. PV inverter performances, on the other hand, have actually raised from 80% to 99%, so the return per kWp has actually boosted by greater than 20%.

As a result of the more growth of the power electronic devices in PV systems, it is currently feasible to proactively intend them with shielding, e.g. in winter season. This causes a 2 to occasionally 3 times greater room effectiveness for level or al fresco roofing systems, contrasted to the circumstance 20 years back.

Generally, the prices per kWp outcome of a PV system have actually dropped from over EUR12,000 at the end of the 1990s, to "from EUR500/kWp in big megawatt systems." The rates per kWh of solar energy have actually dropped from over 50 euro cents/kWh for all tiny plants in 2000, to access costs in megawatt plants of 1.5 cents/kWh (Dubai) and also listed below 4 euro cents/kWh in Germany.

The globe market has actually come to be a lot more eye-catching as a result of the German EEG. Worldwide installments have actually increased from around 500 MW in 2000, to over 123 GW in 2019. Manufacturing abilities will certainly remain to be enormously increased, to ensure that by 2021, we will certainly currently have more than 200 GW of "modern" manufacturing capability. We can likewise anticipate to include 500 GW annually in this years, which would certainly be a thousand times the quantity included 2000. Thanks to photovoltaics, which Germany has actually assisted to bring so inexpensively to the marketplace, over 100 million individuals currently have dependable and also budget friendly accessibility to electrical power for the very first time. The living problems of these individuals are boosting substantially because of this, as well as the growth of decentralized solar plants is remaining to speed up.

From 100 MWs to 10,000 MWs at the most affordable price

Limit. 100 MWp ceiling, which will certainly be eliminated from EEG compensation on January 1, 2021, will certainly produce room in the levy for approximately 10 GW of brand-new ground-mounted systems. Solar energy from ground-mounted photovoltaic systems sets you back a lot less than power from CHP plants, as current computations by Germany's Association of Energy Market Innovators (bne) have actually revealed.

Power from brand-new nuclear reactor is additionally far more costly, as can be seen in the United Kingdom or France. As well as, because solar electrical energy is currently more affordable than coal-fired electrical energy, in some nations the growth prepares for coal-fired nuclear power plant is being minimized, as well as existing coal-fired nuclear power plant are running much less regularly. In some nations, coal-fired nuclear power plant are no more being developed, since they are no more lucrative.

Solar energy is becoming one of the most essential environment defense modern technology of all.


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